I will take you through the steps I took to create a charging case for 3 chargers. I hope you enjoy reading about my successes, findings and failures.

finished charging case

Materials used:

  • 3x compact lipo charger (ISDT Q6 in my case)
  • a case that is large enough to hold everything (mine was 464 x 366 x 176 mm internally, type “MAX 430S” on Amazon)
  • various electrical wire (silicon sleeved, I used 14 AWG for the power delivery spec that I wanted)
  • 3x balance connector distribution board (search on AliExpress for “B6AC A6 Charger”)
  • power distribution board (optional)
  • 6x 40 mm fan (can be more/less, depending on your ventilation requirements)
  • 6x fan cover (e.g. plastic mesh)
  • switching power supply (24 V and 15 A)
  • top plate material (e.g. triplex)
  • a bunch of XT60 and XT30 connectors, including 3x top-mounted XT60 (see pics below)
  • 220 V power outlet with switch and fuse (the same one as the Ender 3 Pro comes with)

(note: this might be incomplete)

These are some of the tools that I remember using:

  • Soldering iron
  • 3D printer (optional)
  • Hot glue gun
  • Wire cutters
  • Knife
  • Heat gun (optional)
  • Tweezers and soldering stand
  • Multimeter
  • Something to cut out the top plate (e.g. drill, jigsaw and Dremel**

I also designed some parts:

These parts are optional, as you can also use pieces of wood or plexiglass to construct something similar.

The total cost as about EUR 250 with the ISDT chargers. Half of that amount was just the cost of the chargers, so buying a cheaper charger could save some money. I also bought some components that were optional (PDB, more fans, etc.) You could probably bring the total down to slightly below EUR 200 if you’re making some different choices here and there.

Steps

First, I bought a case. It was relatively cheap, and the only downside was that it is a bit heavy:

closed case

open case

The next step was to start creating a bottom plate. I wanted to keep it detachable, so I bought some 3M Dual Lock. I added a bit too much in retrospect, so when I detach the plate, sometimes the sticky tape comes off rather than the Dual Lock:

bottom plate

On this bottom plate, I added the switching power supply. The main consideration here was to have it placed in such a way that the combined airflow of the power supply unit (PSU) was working well with the airflow of the chargers. Another consideration was how the placement would affect the center of gravity of the case, so it would be nice to carry.

I mounted the PSU on the wooden plate with standoffs, so that the airflow would be better. I also wanted to make sure that if the power supply ever got really hot (which I don’t expect), it wouldn’t be touching the wood:

power supply mounted

Here it is placed in the case:

power supply mounted

Similarly, I created a top plate. It rests nicely on the rim of the case, and due to the design of the case, the lid still closes perfectly.

top plate

I drew some edges on it, to visualize how much actual space was usable. That way, I wouldn’t be hitting the side of the case:

top plate with edge marked

I made many sketches on paper before picking my preferred layout. I laid some of the components on the paper to see if it would work well. The considerations were: airflow, wire connections (amount of wire needed), space during charging (how close is everything to each other).

After that was done, I transferred my layout to the top plate:

top plate with layout drawn on it

And of course I verified it by adding the components on top:

top plate with components on top

At this point, I started prepping wires already. This would allow me to already connect the chargers and start charging. That way, I didn’t have to wait to the end of the project until I’d have a functioning charging setup!

wires prepped

As you can see, the rig was already functionally usable:

functional chargers

I wanted a single wire to go from the PSU to the rest of the electronics. This allows me to easily disconnect the electronics on the top plate from the PSU on the bottom for maintenance and testing. In theory, I could just solder all the XT60 connectors together, in parallel, and be done with it. I chose another path and bought a power distribution board (PDB) to make the job a bit prettier. This PDB also comes with a BEC, so I could easily add some LEDs to the case later, or add more electronics that require a lower voltage.

To this PDB, I added some extra BECs (step down converters) that will drive the fans. They are separate, as I need more current from it than the PDB will give me. The BECs allow me to regulate the voltage, effectively allowing me to change the speed of the fans.

I am adding XT60 and XT30 connectors, because I want the entire thing to be modular and easy to disassemble:

PDB and BECs

Originally, I had only 1 BEC. This provided insufficient power to start rotating all fans at the same time. I added a second BEC to solve this problem, but in the end it was still insufficient. The proper fix would be to have a setup where each fan gets its own switch. That way, they can all individually get their needed current spike to start spinning - but not at least not at the same time!

PDB, BECs and fans

At this point I started cutting out the top plate:

top plate cut out

Because I used triplex wood, and I’m not super experienced with it, the wood partially disintegrated when cutting into it. I used some 2 component epoxy filler to fix most of it:

top plate touch up

To finish the top plate, I painted it black:

top plate finished

Also the fans were mounted:

top plate with fans and PDB

Then the XT60 top-mounted connectors were added:

top plate with XT60 connectors

Because the chargers were shaped irregularly, and I needed to support the balance boards with something, I designed and printed out some parts. You can also buy some wood or plexiglass and cut out similar parts by hand. I used 2 component epoxy filler (yes, filler) to glue the charger brackets on:

top plate with charger brackets

Then I put the balance charging cables in place and glued in the supports for the balance board:

top plate with balance charging setup

top plate with balance charging setup

The lasts step was to connect everything:

everything connected

And then the project was finished:

finished charging case